Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice
Volume 9, Issue 1 , Pages 16-17 , March 2009

Fluoride Varnish Applications May Reduce the Formation of White Spot Lesions (WSL) Adjacent to Orthodontic Fixed Appliances

References 

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  2. O'Reilly MM, Featherstone JD. Demineralization and remineralization around orthodontic appliances: an in vivo study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1987;92:33–40
  3. Øgaard B, Rølla G, Arends J, ten Cate JM. Orthodontic appliances and enamel demineralization. Part 1. Lesion development. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1988;94:68–73
  4. Benson PE, Shah AA, Millett DT, Dyer F, Parkin N, Vine RS. Fluorides, orthodontics and demineralization: a systematic review. J Orthod. 2005;32(2):102–114
  5. Derks A, Katsaros C, Frencken JE, van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Caries-inhibiting effect of preventive measures during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. A systematic review. Caries Res. 2004;38:413–420
  6. Benson PE, Parkin N, Millett DT, Dyer FE, Vine S, Shah A. Fluorides for the prevention of white spots on teeth during fixed brace treatment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(3):CD003809. Comment in: Evid Based Dent. 2004;5(4):98–99
  7. American Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs. Professionally applied topical fluoride: evidence-based clinical recommendations. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006;137:1151–1159Available at: http://jada.ada.org. Accessed 06/01/2009
  8. Benson PE, Pender N, Higham SM. Enamel demineralisation assessed by computerised image analysis of clinical photographs. J Dent. 2000;28:319–326
  9. Benson PE, Pender N, Highham SM. Quantifying enamel demineralization from teeth with orthodontic brackets—a comparison of two methods. Part 1: repeatability and agreement. Eur J Orthod. 2003;25:149–158
  10. Benson PE, Shah AA, Wilmot DR. Measurement of white lesions surrounding orthodontic brackets: captured slides vs digital camera images. Community Dent Health. 1993;10(2):175–188
  11. Nunn JH, Ekanayake L, Rugg-Gunn AJ, Saparamadu KD. Assessment of enamel opacities in children in Sri Lanka and England using a photographic method. Community Dent Health. 1993;10(2):175–188
  12. Cochran JA, Ketley CE, Sanches L, et al. A standardized photographic method for evaluating enamel opacities including fluorosis. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2004;32(Suppl 1):19–27

PII: S1532-3382(08)00224-8

doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2008.12.012

Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice
Volume 9, Issue 1 , Pages 16-17 , March 2009