Fluorosis Prevalence among German Schoolchildren may not be Associated with Early Kindergarten-based Preventive Programmes
Article Title and Bibliographic Information
Prevalence of dental fluorosis in German schoolchildren in areas with different preventive programmes.
Momeni A, Neuhauser A, Renner N, Heinzel-Gutenbrunner M, Abou-Fidah J, Rasch K, Kroplin M, Fejerskov O, Pieper K.
Caries Res 2007;41(6):437-44.
Level of Evidence
Level 3: Other evidence.
Strength of Recommendation Grade
Not applicable.
Purpose/Question
To establish the prevalence of fluorosis among children in 2 regions of Germany and to study the association between fluorosis on early and late mineralizing teeth and different caries preventive regimes incorporating early use of fluorides.
Source of Funding
Industry.
Type of Study/Design
Cohort study (retrospective).
Director, Oral Health Services Research Centre, University Dental School & Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland