Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice
Volume 6, Issue 1 , Page 24 , March 2006

Periodontal Maintenance and Smoking Effects on Periodontal Disease and Its Therapy

References 

  1. Stocks P, Campbell JM. Lung cancer death rates among non-smokers and pipe and cigarette smokers; an evaluation in relation to air pollution by benzpyrene and other substances. Br Med J. 1955;4945:923–929
  2. Berkson J. The statistical study of association between smoking and lung cancer. Mayo Clin Proc. 1955;30(15):319–348
  3. Sosman MC. Cigarettes and lung cancer. Bull Sch Med Univ Md. 1955;40(3):67–69
  4. Ringertz N. [Tobacco smoking and other exogenous factors in the genesis of lung cancer.]. Nord Med. 1955;53(24):951–956Swedish
  5. Gilliam AG. Some aspects of the lung cancer problem. Mil Med. 1955;116(3):163–174
  6. Ochsner A. Relationship of cigarette smoking to lung cancer. Rocky Mt Med J. 1955;52(2, Part 1):113–119
  7. Hammond EC. Epidemiologic studies on smoking in relation to lung cancer. Am Pract Dig Treat. 1955;6(2):180–181
  8. Watson WL, Conte AJ. Smoking and lung cancer. Cancer. 1954;7(2):245–249
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  10. Hammond EC, Horn D. Tobacco and lung cancer. Acta Unio Int Contra Cancrum. 1953;9(3):507–511
  11. Bergstrom J, Floderus-Myrhed B. Co-twin control study of the relationship between smoking and some periodontal disease factors. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1983;11:113–116
  12. Feldman RS, Bravacos JS, Rose CL. Association between smoking different tobacco products and periodontal disease indexes. J Periodontol. 1983;54:481–487
  13. Ismail AI, Burt BA, Eklund SA. Epidemiologic patterns of smoking and periodontal disease in the United States. J Am Dent Assoc. 1983;106:617–621

PII: S1532-3382(05)00250-2

doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2005.12.019

Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice
Volume 6, Issue 1 , Page 24 , March 2006

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